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Protecting, Restoring, and Sharing Nature in the Bluegrass
Protecting, Restoring, and Sharing Nature in the Bluegrass
Protecting, Restoring, and Sharing Nature in the Bluegrass
Protecting, Restoring, and Sharing Nature in the Bluegrass
Protecting, Restoring, and Sharing Nature in the Bluegrass
Protecting, Restoring, and Sharing Nature in the Bluegrass

Floracliff Nature Sanctuary is a 346-acre nonprofit nature preserve located in the Kentucky River Palisades region. Our mission is to care for the sanctuary property, ensure its protection as a nature preserve and promote public education of the natural history of the Inner Bluegrass region.

Floracliff is only open for guided hikes and events. We offer a variety of programs, volunteer and research opportunities, and hands-on workshops to interested individuals and groups. Please see our Events page to register for an upcoming hike or program.

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Guided hikes available via scheduled programs or private tours by appointment; Please send messages to info@floracliff.org

A few late summer friends we have encountered this

A few late summer friends we have encountered this week:

1) Rough greensnake
2) white m hairstreak
3) five-lined skink missing its tail
4) arrow-shaped orbweaver
5) monarch butterfly nectaring on white crownbeard
6) End band net-winged beetle

A yellow-billed cuckoo attempted to eat an annual

A yellow-billed cuckoo attempted to eat an annual cicada during this morning’s bird walk with our Volunteer Naturalists. Photo by Ward Ransdell

Floracliff Field Technician Quinn Towery provides

Floracliff Field Technician Quinn Towery provides a backdrop for a blooming Wood’s bunchflower (Veratrum woodii). This State Threatened wildflower was first found at Floracliff in 2016 along a steep ravine, but this is the first year we have seen it in bloom. They can go years without flowering, so it was a treat to finally see the flowers as well as a couple of pollinator visiting them.

One of our trail cameras captured over 50 images o

One of our trail cameras captured over 50 images of this inquisitive bobcat!

On Saturday, we had a beautiful evening for #natio

On Saturday, we had a beautiful evening for #nationalmothweek. Visitors helped us document over 90 species attracted to UV light stations. This community science event continues through Sunday, the 25th. To participate, you can share photos of moths on iNaturalist.

Highlights from the evening pictured here (clockwise from left):

Giant leopard moth (Hypercompe scribonia)
Small mossy glyph (Lithacodia musta)
Bissected honeylocust moth (Syssphinx bisecta)
Waterlily leafcutter moth (Elophila obliteralis)
Imperial moth (Eacles imperialis)
Scarlet-winged lichen moth (Hypoprepia miniata)

On Saturday, July 10, we organized the 5th annual

On Saturday, July 10, we organized the 5th annual Central Bluegrass Butterfly Count in Fayette County. Despite an hour of rain in the morning, 38 butterfly counters visited 11 different sites in the 15-mile count circle and counted over 2,000 individual butterflies. We finished with 43 species observed. Meadow fritillaries and clouded sulphurs were the most abundant species for the day. The sites with the highest abundance of butterflies were Talon Winery (779 butterflies) and Hisle Farm Park (671 butterflies). The sites with the highest diversity were Floracliff (26 species), a private property in east Fayette County (23 species), and Hisle Farm Park (22 species). Thanks to our partners at @naba_centralky, @kentucky_nature_preserves , @lexkyparks , and @ukarboretum for supporting this count year after year!

This count is one of 400+ butterfly counts throughout North America. These counts provide important information about the geographical distribution and relative population sizes of the species counted. Comparisons of the results across years can be used to monitor changes in butterfly populations and study the effects of weather and habitat change on North American butterflies.

A few highlights of the day:

1). Viceroy at Floracliff (Josie Miller)
2). Red-spotted purple at Hisle Farm Park (David Lang)
3). Great spangled fritillary at Raven Run (Karen Michul)
4). Clouded sulphur at The Arboretum (Katherine Zimmerman)
5). Sachem at The Arboretum (Ward Ransdell)
6). Meadow fritillary at Floracliff (Josie Miller)
7). Zebra swallowtail at Hisle Farm Park (David Lang)
8). Monarch caterpillar at Raven Run (Karen Michul)

A trail camera recently captured this North Americ

A trail camera recently captured this North American racer catching a toad!

We are hosting a butterfly identification webinar

We’ve received a few requests for more trail cam

We’ve received a few requests for more trail camera photos, so here are some recent highlights:

1-2) long-tailed weasel: while we suspected this species was at Floracliff, this is the first record we have for it.
3) coyote pups
4) Eastern screech owl
5) hairy woodpecker
6) Eastern bobcat
7) white-tailed deer fawn
8) wood thrush
9) fox squirrel
10) scarlet tanager

A plant, an animal, and a fungus seen at Floraclif

A plant, an animal, and a fungus seen at Floracliff this week:

1). Flower of the eastern prickly pear cactus, Kentucky’s only native cactus. This plant is found on rocky outcrops on Floracliff’s uplands. While a colony of prickly pear can bloom for days or weeks, individual flowers bloom for only one day. Our native bees are often seen visiting the flowers for pollen and nectar.
2). Eastern pondhawk dragonfly: This one was found near one of our upland ponds, which they use to breed. Adults are aggressive hunters of other insects.
3). Pink fringed faery cup: This beautiful fungus is pretty small, so can be easily overlooked. It may be confused with the stalked scarlet cups, but the hairs on this one make it easy to distinguish. It can be found on decaying hardwood twigs and logs.
📷: Beverly James

At first glance, this insect looks like an ichneum

At first glance, this insect looks like an ichneumon wasp. However, it’s Necydalis mellita, a longhorn beetle whose very slender body and short elytra give it a fantastic disguise! This is a great example of Batesian mimicry, where a non-harmful species has evolved to mimic a harmful one, providing protection from predators. This beetle is also a new record for our species list and was the first Kentucky observation of this species on iNaturalist. To date, at least 275 beetles have been documented at Floracliff, thanks to a survey conducted by Paul Baker.
Photo: Beverly James

We’ve been seeing a number of zebra swallowtails

We’ve been seeing a number of zebra swallowtails lately, both adult butterflies and caterpillars. The butterflies are seldom seen far from their hostplant, the pawpaw tree. Pawpaws are found in rich, deciduous forests and bottom lands, but are also planted in urban landscapes. They produce annonaceous acetogens, chemicals that protect the plant from many herbivores. That chemical protection gets passed on to the feeding caterpillar and persists through the swallowtails’ adult phase.
Butterfly photo: Josie Miller:
Caterpillar photos: Beverly James

Two exciting arrivals this week at Floracliff: Bro

Two exciting arrivals this week at Floracliff: Brood X periodical cicadas and monarch butterflies!

📷: Lisa Morris, adult cicadas; Beverly James, cicada cases and monarchs

Today’s the day - Kentucky Gives Day! Donations

This red-spotted glyph moth (Maliattha concinnimac

This red-spotted glyph moth (Maliattha concinnimacula) found at Floracliff by @kentucky_nature_preserves zoologist, Shelby Fulton, was an exciting find during the #citynaturechallenge. It is the first Kentucky observation of a red-spotted glyph on iNaturalist. While there are records of it elsewhere in the state, it is considered uncommon to rare in Kentucky, and the hostplants used by this moth are unknown according to guides. There is still much to learn about this beautiful species!

The grand prize 4-day City Nature Challenge winner

The grand prize 4-day City Nature Challenge winner for Lexington is iNaturalist user kzim, used collectively by the Zimmerman family. The Zimmermans worked together to document wild species throughout Fayette County, making 229 photo observations and documenting at least 111 species. Their favorite finds were the greater bee fly, the juniper apple rust, the rose-breasted grosbeak, and the big-eyed toad bug, all featured here with a few more highlights. Kudos to you, Zimmermans, and THANK YOU for contributing to community science in Lexington!

1. Greater bee fly at Raven Run
2. Juniper apple rust at Raven Run
3. Rose-breasted grosbeak in northeast Fayette County
4. Big-eyed toad bug at Floracliff
5. Wild hyacinth at Raven Run
6. Rainbow darter at Floracliff
7. Tufted globe tail in northeast Fayette County
8. Toad eggs at Floracliff
9. Eastern cottontail at the Arboretum
10. Eastern carpenter bee at the Arboretum

#CityNatureChallenge

One of the 4-day challenges for the City Nature Ch

One of the 4-day challenges for the City Nature Challenge was to find and photo-document or get audio recordings of at least 12 different birds in Fayette County. The winner of this challenge is iNaturalist user wardrransdell. Ward submitted 67 photo observations of birds and documented 42 species during the City Nature Challenge, including migratory songbirds, waterfowl, woodpeckers, and more. Here are a few highlights:

1. Young eastern screech owls at the Arboretum
2. Bobolink at Talon Winery
3. Wood duck at Jacobson Park
4. Green heron at Jacobson Park
5. Baltimore oriole at Jacobson Park
6. Chestnut-sided warbler at a Lexington yard
7. Scarlet tanager at a Lexington yard
8. Pine siskin at Floracliff

Thank you for your participation and contributions to community science, Ward!
#citynaturechallenge

Monday’s daily challenge for the City Nature Cha

Monday’s daily challenge for the City Nature Challenge was to post two fungi species (including lichens). The challenge winner is iNaturalist user betty204, who shared this rough speckled shield lichen. This species is pretty common throughout the region.

The observation period for the City Nature Challen

The observation period for the City Nature Challenge ends at 11:59 PM this evening, and we are impressed with all the observations of wild nature that have come in so far! If you’ve just been exploring, taking photos, and haven’t yet had time to upload your observations, there is still time. You have until May 9th, 11:59 PM to share your Lexington observations on iNaturalist for them to count toward the City Nature Challenge. Final results will be announced by the lead City Nature Challenge organizers on May 10th, and we’ll share them here soon after. THANK YOU to all who have participated in discovering, documenting, and sharing our local biodiversity!
#citynaturechallenge

Sunday’s daily challenge for the City Nature Cha

Sunday’s daily challenge for the City Nature Challenge was to find and document three different birds and two different mosses. The winner of the bird challenge is iNaturalist user sally_horowitz, who captured this American redstart and orchard oriole at Jacobson Park as well as a cedar waxwing in a Lexington yard. The winner of the moss challenge is iNaturalist user lzmorris, who documented this moss that we think is a Grimmia sp. at Raven Run Nature Sanctuary. We will happily take any input from moss experts out there! Thanks for documenting our local biodiversity.

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